Linux 下編譯FFmpeg 支援x264, x265

2020-06-16 17:44:04

1. 前言

本教學涉及的ffmpeg, x264, x265

2. 環境依賴

2.1 刪除系統中安裝的ffmpeg等庫
sudo apt-get --purge remove ffmpeg mplayer x264 x265

2.2 安裝依賴庫
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get -y --force-yes install autoconf automake build-essential libass-dev libfreetype6-dev libgpac-dev
libsdl1.2-dev libtheora-dev libtool libva-dev libvdpau-dev libvorbis-dev libxcb1-dev libxcb-shm0-dev
libxcb-xfixes0-dev pkg-config texi2html zlib1g-dev

註: server版本號可忽略
libsdl1.2-dev libva-dev libvdpau-dev libxcb1-dev libxcb-shm0-dev libxcb-xfixes0-dev

2.3 下載原始碼

(1) ffmpeg
git clone git://source.ffmpeg.org/ffmpeg.git ffmpeg

(2) x264<pre name="code" class="plain"><pre name="code" class="plain">git clone git://git.videolan.org/x264.git

(3) x265hg clone https://bitbucket.org/multicoreware/x265

(4) yasm
yasm 是x86平台的一個組合優化器, 可以加快ffmpeg x264的編譯
wget http://www.tortall.net/projects/yasm/releases/yasm-1.3.0.tar.gz
tar xzvf yasm-1.3.0.tar.gz

3. 編譯

3.1 設定編譯輸出資料夾
export FFMPEG_PATH="YOUR_PATH"
export PATH="$FFMPEG_PATH/bin:$PATH"
比如我輸出資料夾為$HOME/ffmpeg_2.6.3/build_out
那麼:
export FFMPEG_PATH="$HOME/ffmpeg_2.6.3/build_out"

3.1 yasm
cd yasm-1.3.0
./configure --prefix="$HOME/"
make
make install

或者安裝已有的庫(yasm version ≥ 1.3.0)
sudo apt-get install yasm

3.2 x264

在設定ffmpeg config時須要增加--enable-gpl和--enable-libx264
cd x264*
./configure --prefix="$FFMPEG_PATH" --enable-shared --enable-static
make -j4
make install
make clean
或者安裝已有的庫(yasm version ≥ 1.3.0)sudo apt-get install libx264-dev

3.3 x265
cd x265/build/linux
cmake -G "Unix Makefiles" -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX="$FFMPEG_PATH" -DENABLE_SHARED:bool=off ../../source
make -j4
make install
make clean
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3.4 aac

在設定ffmpeg config時須要增加--enable-libfdk_aac(假設開啟--enable-gpl同一時候須要開啟--enable-nonfree )
PKG_CONFIG_PATH="$FFMPEG_PATH/lib/pkgconfig" ./configure
--prefix="$FFMPEG_PATH"
--pkg-config-flags="--static"
--extra-cflags="-I$FFMPEG_PATH/include"
--extra-ldflags="-L$FFMPEG_PATH/lib"
--enable-gpl
--enable-libass
--enable-libfaac
--enable-libfreetype
--enable-libmp3lame
--enable-libtheora
--enable-libvorbis
--enable-libx264
--enable-libx265
--enable-nonfree
--enable-shared
--enable-postproc
--enable-x11grab
--enable-bzlib
--enable-libxvid
--enable-zlib
--disable-debug