Python安裝setuptools時報Compression requires the (missing) zlib module錯誤解決

2020-06-16 17:22:17

背景: 虛擬機器CentOS下安裝Python輔助工具 setuptools報錯，錯誤資訊大概如下：

Traceback (most recent call last):

File "setup.py", line 94, in <module>

scripts = scripts,

File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/distutils/core.py", line 152, in setup

dist.run_commands()

File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/distutils/dist.py", line 953, in run_commands

self.run_command(cmd)

File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/distutils/dist.py", line 972, in run_command

cmd_obj.run()

File "/opt/Oracle/sor/install/setuptools-0.6c11/setuptools/command/install.py", line 76, in run

self.do_egg_install()

File "/opt/oracle/sor/install/setuptools-0.6c11/setuptools/command/install.py", line 96, in do_egg_install

self.run_command('bdist_egg')

File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/distutils/cmd.py", line 326, in run_command

self.distribution.run_command(command)

File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/distutils/dist.py", line 972, in run_command

cmd_obj.run()

File "/opt/oracle/sor/install/setuptools-0.6c11/setuptools/command/bdist_egg.py", line 236, in run

dry_run=self.dry_run, mode=self.gen_header())

File "/opt/oracle/sor/install/setuptools-0.6c11/setuptools/command/bdist_egg.py", line 527, in make_zipfile

z = zipfile.ZipFile(zip_filename, mode, compression=compression)

File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/zipfile.py", line 681, in __init__

"Compression requires the (missing) zlib module"

RuntimeError: Compression requires the (missing) zlib module

出錯原因：

提示的很清楚，缺少 zlib模組導致安裝失敗

解決方式:

# yum install zlib

# yum install zlib-devel

下載成功後，進入python2.7的目錄，重新執行

#make

#make install

此時先前執行的軟連線仍舊生效

然後進入 setuptool目錄，

[root@localhost setuptools-5.2]# pythonnew setup.py install 重新安裝

基本這樣就可以搞定。