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Ubuntu 17.10安裝終端分屏:Terminator終端終結者

2020-06-16 16:57:19

本文所指的Terminator不是Ubuntu 17.10預設自帶的命令列終端,而是GNOME圖形化介面下的gnome-terminal,現在我們就來看一下Ubuntu上安裝GNOME命令列終端Terminator的教學。

目的:

可以將終端分屏,這樣我們在練習程式和編寫或者對比檔案的時候非常有用。

對Linux系統進行管理時,我們經常需要通過終端視窗輸入各種操作命令。在GNOME整合桌面環境下,GNOME終端(gnome-terminal)是我們經常使用的終端程式,每次執行該程式都將開啟一個單獨的終端視窗。當我們進行命令列操作時,有時需要開啟多個終端視窗,並且希望這些視窗能同時平舖顯示,那該怎麼辦呢?其實,藉助一款小巧而實用的軟體——Terminator就可以輕鬆實現這一功能。

使用Terminator可以在一個視窗中顯示多個GNOME終端視窗,並且可以按照使用者的要求對視窗進行任意分割。

安裝terminator

開啟終端,輸入以下命令:

sudo apt-get install terminator

安裝終端程式terminator,安裝完畢後按ctrl+alt+t開啟終端如下圖所示

這個終端程式可以分屏,常用操作快捷鍵如下:

Ctrl+Shift+O
    Split terminals Horizontally.(上下開新視窗)
Ctrl+Shift+E
    Split terminals Vertically.(垂直開新視窗)
Ctrl+Shift+Right
    Move parent dragbar Right.(放大當前視窗 向右)
Ctrl+Shift+Left
    Move parent dragbar Left.
Ctrl+Shift+Up
    Move parent dragbar Up.
Ctrl+Shift+Down
    Move parent dragbar Down.
Ctrl+Shift+W
    Close the current terminal.
Alt+Up
    Move to the terminal above the current one.(切換當前視窗)
Alt+Down
    Move to the terminal below the current one.
Alt+Left
    Move to the terminal left of the current one.
Alt+Right
    Move to the terminal right of the current one.
Ctrl+Shift+S
    Hide/Show Scrollbar.(隱藏捲軸)
Ctrl+Shift+F
    Search within terminal scrollback
Ctrl+Shift+N or Ctrl+Tab
    Move to next terminal within the same tab, use Ctrl+PageDown to move to the next tab. If cycle_term_tab is False, cycle within the same tab will be disabled
Ctrl+Shift+P or Ctrl+Shift+Tab
    Move to previous terminal within the same tab, use Ctrl+PageUp to move to the previous tab. If cycle_term_tab is False, cycle within the same tab will be disabled
Ctrl+Shift+C
    Copy selected text to clipboard
Ctrl+Shift+V
    Paste clipboard text
Ctrl+Shift+Q
    Quits Terminator
Ctrl+Shift+X (最大化當前視窗)
    Toggle between showing all terminals and only showing the current one (maximise).
Ctrl+Shift+Z
    Toggle between showing all terminals and only showing a scaled version of the current one (zoom).
Ctrl+Shift+T
    Open new tab
Ctrl+Shift+Alt+T
    Open new tab at root level, if using extreme_tabs.
Ctrl+PageDown
    Move to next Tab
Ctrl+PageUp
    Move to previous Tab
Ctrl+Shift+PageDown
    Swap tab position with next Tab
Ctrl+Shift+PageUp
    Swap tab position with previous Tab
Ctrl+Shift+F
    Open buffer search bar to find substrings in the scrollback buffer. Hit Escape to cancel.
Ctrl+Plus (+)
    Increase font size. Note: this may require you to press shift, depending on your keyboard
Ctrl+Minus (-)
    Decrease font size. Note: this may require you to press shift, depending on your keyboard
Ctrl+Zero (0)
    Restore font size to original setting.
F11
    Toggle fullscreen(放大當前視窗)
Ctrl+Shift+R
    Reset terminal state
Ctrl+Shift+G
    Reset terminal state and clear window

更多截圖:


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