SQLServer匯出資料庫字典的詳細圖文教學

SELECT  
表名=case when a.colorder=1 then d.name else '' end, 
表說明=case when a.colorder=1 then isnull(f.value,'') else '' end,
欄位序號=a.colorder, 
欄位名=a.name, 
標識=case when COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id,a.name,'IsIdentity')=1 then '√'else '' end, 
主鍵=case when exists(SELECT 1 FROM sysobjects where xtype='PK' and name in (
  SELECT name FROM sysindexes WHERE indid in(
   SELECT indid FROM sysindexkeys WHERE id = a.id AND colid=a.colid 
   ))) then '√' else '' end, 
型別=b.name, 
佔用位元組數=a.length, 
長度=COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id,a.name,'PRECISION'), 
小數位數=isnull(COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id,a.name,'Scale'),0), 
允許空=case when a.isnullable=1 then '√'else '' end, 
預設值=isnull(e.text,''), 
欄位說明=isnull(g.[value],'') 
FROM syscolumns a 
left join systypes b on a.xtype=b.xusertype 
inner join sysobjects d on a.id=d.id and d.xtype='U' and d.name<>'dtproperties' 
left join syscomments e on a.cdefault=e.id 
left join sys.extended_properties g on a.id=g.major_id and a.colid=g.minor_id 
left join sys.extended_properties f on d.id=f.major_id and f.minor_id =0 
where d.name='girlSix' --如果只查詢指定表,加上此條件  
order by a.id,a.colorder

CREATE TABLE [dbo].[girlSix] (
[id] varchar(32) NOT NULL DEFAULT (replace(newid(),'-','')) ,
[createDate] datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT (getdate()) ,
[nickName] varchar(30) NOT NULL ,
[introduce] nvarchar(200) NOT NULL 
)
 
 
GO
IF ((SELECT COUNT(*) from fn_listextendedproperty('MS_Description', 
'SCHEMA', N'dbo', 
'TABLE', N'girlSix', 
'COLUMN', N'nickName')) > 0) 
EXEC sp_updateextendedproperty @name = N'MS_Description', @value = N'名字'
, @level0type = 'SCHEMA', @level0name = N'dbo'
, @level1type = 'TABLE', @level1name = N'girlSix'
, @level2type = 'COLUMN', @level2name = N'nickName'
ELSE
EXEC sp_addextendedproperty @name = N'MS_Description', @value = N'名字'
, @level0type = 'SCHEMA', @level0name = N'dbo'
, @level1type = 'TABLE', @level1name = N'girlSix'
, @level2type = 'COLUMN', @level2name = N'nickName'
GO
IF ((SELECT COUNT(*) from fn_listextendedproperty('MS_Description', 
'SCHEMA', N'dbo', 
'TABLE', N'girlSix', 
'COLUMN', N'introduce')) > 0) 
EXEC sp_updateextendedproperty @name = N'MS_Description', @value = N'介紹'
, @level0type = 'SCHEMA', @level0name = N'dbo'
, @level1type = 'TABLE', @level1name = N'girlSix'
, @level2type = 'COLUMN', @level2name = N'introduce'
ELSE
EXEC sp_addextendedproperty @name = N'MS_Description', @value = N'介紹'
, @level0type = 'SCHEMA', @level0name = N'dbo'
, @level1type = 'TABLE', @level1name = N'girlSix'
, @level2type = 'COLUMN', @level2name = N'introduce'
GO
 
-- ----------------------------
-- Records of girlSix
-- ----------------------------
INSERT INTO [dbo].[girlSix] ([id], [createDate], [nickName], [introduce]) VALUES (N'04e3d962adcb4a5b8fefaf8b46995e85', N'2020-05-27 09:05:52.000', N'董新穎', N'郭老師關門弟子之一。');
GO
INSERT INTO [dbo].[girlSix] ([id], [createDate], [nickName], [introduce]) VALUES (N'568fc305930347d3bec1ddd08c71ad29', N'2020-05-27 09:01:09.000', N'王笑涵', N'北方有佳人，絕世而獨立。');
GO
INSERT INTO [dbo].[girlSix] ([id], [createDate], [nickName], [introduce]) VALUES (N'972ec358089042e0bf24fd9efca47bde', N'2020-05-27 08:59:49.000', N'牛龍珠', N'笑若桃花三月開，清風徐徐醉顏來。');
GO
INSERT INTO [dbo].[girlSix] ([id], [createDate], [nickName], [introduce]) VALUES (N'BDFFC6A36A53408281EB8CA242C0E7A3', N'2020-05-27 08:42:31.000', N'閆春娜', N'珠纓旋轉星宿搖,花蔓抖擻龍蛇動。');
GO
INSERT INTO [dbo].[girlSix] ([id], [createDate], [nickName], [introduce]) VALUES (N'efb0ca854dac456b9d8c42d4c4b1bce0', N'2020-05-27 09:03:30.000', N'劉梓佳', N'明眸善睞，輔靨承權，瑰姿豔逸，怡靜體閒，端的是好一個花王，富貴的牡丹。');
GO
INSERT INTO [dbo].[girlSix] ([id], [createDate], [nickName], [introduce]) VALUES (N'f839343b980e45caafaa9d2c9797294b', N'2020-05-27 09:04:53.000', N'魏慧娟', N'脈脈眼中波，盈盈花盛處。');
GO
 
-- ----------------------------
-- Indexes structure for table girlSix
-- ----------------------------
 
-- ----------------------------
-- Primary Key structure for table [dbo].[girlSix]
-- ----------------------------
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[girlSix] ADD PRIMARY KEY ([id])
GO